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Home> Encyclopedia >Agrochemical Intermediates>Organic Intermediate>Laboratory Chemicals
YTTRIUM FLUORIDE structure
YTTRIUM FLUORIDE structure

YTTRIUM FLUORIDE

CAS No.: 13709-49-4
Molecular Weight:145.90106
Modify Date.: 2024-01-03 23:25
Introduction:
YTTRIUM FLUORIDE, with the chemical formula YF3 and CAS registry number 13709-49-4, is a compound composed of yttrium and fluorine atoms. It is a white crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. YTTRIUM FLUORIDE is commonly used as a component in optical coatings, ceramics, and phosphors. It has a high melting point and is known for its stability at high temperatures. YTTRIUM FLUORIDE is also used in the production of yttrium-based compounds and as a catalyst in various chemical reactions. It exhibits excellent optical properties, making it suitable for applications in lasers and other optical devices. Overall, YTTRIUM FLUORIDE is a versatile compound with a wide range of industrial and scientific uses.
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1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
YTTRIUM FLUORIDE
1.2 Synonyms

237-257-5 FCD-546-3 YttriuM fluorid Yttrium fluoride (YF3) Yttrium fluoride 99 Yttrium trifluoride Yttrium trifluoride (YF3) YTTRIUM(III) FLUORIDE yttriumfluoride(yf3) yttriumtrifluoride

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1.3 CAS No.
13709-49-4
1.4 CID
83679
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
237-257-5
1.6 Molecular Formula
F3Y (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/3FH.Y/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
1.8 InChIkey
RBORBHYCVONNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K
1.9 Canonical Smiles
F[Y](F)F
1.10 Isomers Smiles
F[Y](F)F
2. Properties
2.1 Density
4.01 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
2.1 Melting point
1387 °C
2.1 Boiling point
2227oC
2.1 Refractive index
1.54
2.1 Flash Point
19.5 °C at 760 mmHg
2.1 Precise Quality
145.90100
2.1 PSA
0.00000
2.1 logP
-8.98800
2.1 Appearance
White powder
2.2 Storage
Hygroscopic. Store under Nitrogen. Ambient temperatures.
2.3 Chemical Properties
white fine crystalline powder
2.4 Color/Form
White
2.5 Water Solubility
soluble in acids. Insoluble in water.
2.6 Stability
hygroscopic
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Methods of Manufacturing
Chemically dissolve yttrium oxide in hydrochloric acid and dilute to 100-150 g/L (according to Y2O3), the solution is heated to 70-80℃, and then precipitated with 48% hydrofluoric acid.?The precipitate is washed, filtered, dried and crushed, and vacuum dehydrated to produce yttrium fluoride.
3.2 Usage
Yttrium Fluoride is widely applied in metallurgy, ceramics, glass, and electronics. High purity grades are the most important materials for tri-bands Rare Earth phosphors and , which are very effective microwave filters. Yttrium Fluoride also can be used for the production of metallic Yttrium, thin films, glasses and ceramics. Yttrium is used in the production of a large variety of synthetic garnets, and Yttria is used to make Yttrium Iron Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Hazard Codes
Xn; Xi
4.1 Risk Statements
R20/21/22
4.1 Safety Statements
26-37/39
4.1 Packing Group
III
4.1 Hazard Class
6.1
4.1 Hazard Declaration
H302 + H312 + H332-H315-H319-H335
4.1 RIDADR
UN3288
4.1 Caution Statement
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
4.1 WGK Germany
3
4.1 RTECS
ZG3417500
4.1 Sensitive
Hygroscopic
5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Skin irritation, Category 2

Eye irritation, Category 2

Specific target organ toxicity \u2013 single exposure, Category 3

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Response

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

Storage

P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

8. Other Information
8.0 Description
Yttrium (III) fluoride (chemical formula: YF3) is an inorganic chemical compound being contained in fluoride mineral. It can be manufactured through the reaction between fluorine with yttria or yttrium hydroxide together with hydrofluoric acid. It is a water insoluble yttrium source which can be used in oxygen-sensitive applications such as metal production. It is useful in ceramics for crucibles for molten reactive metals, in computer displays, automotive fuel sensors, and florescent phosphors. It can also be used for the production of metallic yttrium, thin films, glasses, and ceramics.
8.1 Uses
Yttrium Fluoride is widely applied in metallurgy, ceramics, glass, and electronics. High purity grades are the most important materials for tri-bands Rare Earth phosphors and , which are very effective microwave filters. Yttrium Fluoride also can be used for the production of metallic Yttrium, thin films, glasses and ceramics. Yttrium is used in the production of a large variety of synthetic garnets, and Yttria is used to make Yttrium Iron Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
8.2 References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium(III)_fluoride
https://www.americanelements.com/yttrium-fluoride-13709-49-4
8.3 Chemical Properties
white fine crystalline powder
8.4 Uses
Recent studies include InF3-based glasses, and optical characterization of YF3 thin films.
8.5 Usage
Yttrium(III) fluoride is used for the production of metallic yttrium, thin films, glasses, electronics and ceramics.
8.6 Usage
Yttrium(III) fluoride is used for the production of metallic yttrium, thin films, laboratory reagents, catalysts, electrical compounds, glasses and ceramics.
8.7 Usage
Yttrium(III) fluoride is used in the production of yttrium metal, glasses and ceramics. It is also used in the preparation of low-index film layers, which exhibit good transparency in the UV through infrared regions.
8.8 Manufacturing Info
Yttrium fluoride (YF3): ACTIVE
9. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 145.90106g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: F3Y
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: null
  • Exact Mass: 145.901048
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 145.901048
  • Complexity: 8
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 0
  • Heavy Atom Count: 4
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADcQAAAYAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
10. Question & Answer
  • The NaK containing 40% to 90% potassium by weight is liquid at room temperature. The eutectic mixture consists of 77% potassium and 23% sodium, is liquid from −12.6 to 785 °C (9.3 to 1,445.0 °F), and..
  • Background and overview[1][4] YTTRIUM FLUORIDE is a gelatinous substance with a melting point of 1387°C, a boiling point of 2230°C, and a relative density of 4.01. Insoluble in water, hardly soluble i..
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