ACETOACETIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER
- Iupac Name:3-methylbutyl 3-oxobutanoate
- CAS No.: 2308-18-1
- Molecular Weight:172.22154
- Modify Date.: 2022-11-29 09:17
- Introduction: Isoamyl acetoacetate has an ethereal, sweet, winey odor and agreen-apple flavor. May be prepared by transesterification of ethyl acetylacetate with isoamyl alcohol in the presence of sodium.
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1. Names and Identifiers
- 1.1 Name
- ACETOACETIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER
- 1.2 Synonyms
3-Methyl-1-butyl 3-oxobutanoate 3-Methylbutyl 3-oxobutanoate 3-Oxobutanoic acid 3-methylbutyl ester 3-oxo-butanoicaci3-methylbutylester Acetoacetic acid 3-methylbutyl ester ACETOACETIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER Acetoacetic acid, isopentyl ester Butanoic acid, 3-oxo-, 3-methylbutyl ester Isoamyl 3-oxo-butanoate ISOAMYL ACETOACETATE Isoamyl acetylacetate Isopentyl 3-oxobutanoate ISOPENTYL ACETOACETATE Isopentyl alcohol, acetoacetate
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- 1.3 CAS No.
- 2308-18-1
- 1.4 CID
- 61296
- 1.5 EINECS(EC#)
- 218-991-5
- 1.6 Molecular Formula
- C9H16O3 (isomer)
- 1.7 Inchi
- InChI=1S/C9H16O3/c1-7(2)4-5-12-9(11)6-8(3)10/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3
- 1.8 InChIkey
- XHRGPLDMNNGHCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- 1.9 Canonical Smiles
- CC(C)CCOC(=O)CC(=O)C
- 1.10 Isomers Smiles
- CC(C)CCOC(=O)CC(=O)C
2. Properties
- 2.1 Density
- 0.967
- 2.1 Boiling point
- 213.2°Cat760mmHg
- 2.1 Refractive index
- n20/D 1.429(lit.)
- 2.1 Flash Point
- 82.4°C
- 2.1 Precise Quality
- 172.11000
- 2.1 PSA
- 43.37000
- 2.1 logP
- 1.55480
- 2.1 Appearance
- colourless liquid; ethereal, fruity, somewhat herbaceous, winey, fermented apple-like odour
- 2.2 Chemical Properties
- Isoamyl acetoacetate has an ethereal, sweet, winy odor; green-apple flavor.
- 2.3 pKa
- 10.67±0.46(Predicted)
- 2.4 Water Solubility
- insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol
3. Use and Manufacturing
- 3.1 Methods of Manufacturing
- Derived from the transesterification of ethyl acetoacetate and isoamyl alcohol in the presence of sodium.
- 3.2 Usage
- ACETOACETIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER is a synthetic flavoring agent that is a stable, colorless liquid of light green leaf-fruity odor. It should be stored in glass or tin containers. It is used in currant and berry flavors for applications in beverages, candy, and ice cream at 5–15 ppm.
4. Safety and Handling
- 4.1 Risk Statements
- 36/37/38
- 4.1 Safety Statements
- 26-36/37/39
- 4.1 Hazard Declaration
- H315
- 4.1 Caution Statement
- P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362
5. MSDS
2.Hazard identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Skin irritation, Category 2
Eye irritation, Category 2
2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram(s) | |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statement(s) | H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
Prevention | P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
Response | P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/... P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label). P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
Storage | none |
Disposal | none |
2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification
none
7. Synthesis Route
2308-18-1Total: 9 Synthesis Route
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Literatures:
Yang, Jinhui; Ji, Congbin; Zhao, Yanmin; Li, Yunfeng; Jiang, Shizhi; Zhang, Zhiwei; Ji, Yongqiang; Liu, Wanyi Synthetic Communications, 2010 , vol. 40, # 7 p. 957 - 963
Yield: ~82%
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9. Other Information
- 9.0 Use Classification
- Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
10. Computational chemical data
- Molecular Weight: 172.22154g/mol
- Molecular Formula: C9H16O3
- Compound Is Canonicalized: True
- XLogP3-AA: null
- Exact Mass: 172.109944368
- Monoisotopic Mass: 172.109944368
- Complexity: 161
- Rotatable Bond Count: 6
- Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
- Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
- Topological Polar Surface Area: 43.4
- Heavy Atom Count: 12
- Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
- Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
- Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
- Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
- Isotope Atom Count: 0
- Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
- CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADceBwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAAAAAADQSggAICCAAABAAIAICQCAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAABQIAAACAAAEIAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
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