2,4-Dichlorophenol (CAS 120-83-2) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular formula of C6H4Cl2O. It has a melting point of 42-44 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of 214 degrees Celsius. This chemical is sparingly soluble in water, with a solubility of 0.9 grams per liter at 25 degrees Celsius. It is also soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
2,4-Dichlorophenol has a distinct odor and is toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. It is a corrosive substance and can cause severe burns. This chemical is flammable and may release toxic fumes when heated or exposed to fire. It is important to handle and store it with caution.
Applicable Fields
Water Treatment: 2,4-Dichlorophenol is used as a biocide in water treatment processes. It acts as a disinfectant, killing bacteria and other microorganisms present in water. The mechanism of action involves disrupting the cellular membranes of these organisms, leading to their death.
Agriculture: In agriculture, 2,4-Dichlorophenol is used as a herbicide. It is effective in controlling broadleaf weeds in crops such as corn, wheat, and soybeans. The mechanism of action involves disrupting the growth and development of the weeds, ultimately leading to their death.
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry place.