Succinic acid (CAS 110-15-6) is a colorless crystalline solid that is commonly used in various industries. It has a chemical formula of C4H6O4 and a molecular weight of 118.09 g/mol. Succinic acid is highly soluble in water, with a solubility of approximately 1000 g/L at 20°C. It has a melting point of 185-187°C and a boiling point of 235-240°C. The compound has a slightly acidic taste and odor.
Applicable Fields
Succinic acid has a wide range of applications in different fields:
Chemical Industry: In the chemical industry, succinic acid is used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals. It is commonly used in the synthesis of polymers, resins, and pharmaceuticals. The mechanism of action of succinic acid in these applications involves its ability to undergo various chemical reactions, such as esterification and condensation reactions.
Food Industry: Succinic acid is also used in the food industry as a flavoring agent and acidity regulator. It is commonly added to food products to enhance their taste and improve their shelf life. The mechanism of action in the food industry involves succinic acid's ability to enhance the flavor profile of food products and inhibit the growth of certain microorganisms.
Pharmaceutical Industry: In the pharmaceutical industry, succinic acid is used as an excipient in the formulation of drugs. It can be used as a pH regulator, buffering agent, and solubilizing agent. The mechanism of action in pharmaceutical applications involves succinic acid's ability to maintain the stability and efficacy of drugs.
Storage Conditions
Succinic acid should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. It should be kept in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and degradation.
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