Acetaldoxime (CAS 107-29-9) is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It has a basic structure consisting of an oxime functional group (-NOH) attached to an acetaldehyde molecule. Acetaldoxime is soluble in water and organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. It has a boiling point of 105-106°C and a melting point of -7°C. The chemical properties of acetaldoxime include its ability to undergo reactions such as hydrolysis, oxidation, and reduction.
Applicable Fields
Acetaldoxime has various applications in different fields:
1. Chemical Industry: In the chemical industry, acetaldoxime is used as a precursor for the synthesis of other chemicals. It can be converted into various derivatives through reactions such as acylation, alkylation, and condensation. These derivatives find applications in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and rubber chemicals.
2. Metal Extraction: Acetaldoxime is used in the extraction of metals such as copper and cobalt from their ores. It forms stable complexes with metal ions, allowing for their selective extraction from the ore. The mechanism of action involves the formation of chelate complexes, which can be further processed to obtain pure metals.
3. Polymer Industry: Acetaldoxime is utilized in the polymer industry as a chain transfer agent and a crosslinking agent. It can control the molecular weight and structure of polymers during their synthesis. Additionally, acetaldoxime can react with certain polymers to form crosslinks, improving their mechanical properties.
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry place.
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